Air-cooled Load Bank

Working Principle

The most common and traditional type of load bank. Its core function is to convert electrical energy directly into heat using power resistors (typically alloy resistors), which is then dissipated into the air via forced air cooling (high-power fans).

Air-cooled Load Banks Key Features

  • Simple structure, lower cost: Mature technology, easy to manufacture and maintain, with relatively low initial investment and operating costs.
  • Air-dependent cooling: Requires a well-ventilated environment; fan operation can be noisy.
  • Complete energy dissipation: 100% of electrical energy is converted into waste heat without recovery

Typical Applications of Air-cooled Load Banks

On-site testing and maintenance of generator sets

(e.g., diesel generators, gas turbines).

Factory testing and aging of uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) and switching power
supplies.

Load verification of backup power systems in data centers.

Routine power performance testing in laboratories.

Testing and maintenance of large battery packs.

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